| Wallasey - St Hilary
History of the Bells Last updated 25 February 2002
| The existence of three bells ("a ringe of iii belles") was recorded for the first time in the churchwardens' returns for 1549-50, the previous year's return having included the text "Lead and Bells none".
| In 1624 the following entry appears in the Parish Register:
The 'Holt alias the Towne of Lyons' is Holt near Wrexham, in Welsh 'Castell Lleon'.
| There is a gap in the records then until 1658 when the churchwardens accounts are first regularly entered in the Registers. The entries concerning the bells become very frequent, being chiefly for new ropes, repairs to the bells and frames, 'oyle' and 'liquour' to grease the bells, 'skins' to hang the clappers, a 'planke for wheile spokes and a pese to mend ye frams', and in 1676 'extended at Letting the great bell downe, on the workemen and some others of the p'sh 1 s 6d'. In 1672-3 the churchwardens received £1 3s 3d for '31 pounds of bell mettle' cut out of the great bell, and in the same year 6s 6d was paid to one Lanckshaw, an itinerant bell founder, 'that undertooke to cast the little bell and faild.' The churchwardens then agreed with William Scott, bellfounder of Wigan, to cast the little bell; he completed the job successfully and rehung it at a cost of £10 4s 6d for casting and £5 9s 6d for expenses. In addition he supplied new wheels and ropes. All the various items are entered in the accounts: 'For a horse to Wiggan to see the bell cast 4s'; 'Spent in tarrying two days and two nights my owne charges 6s 8d'; 12s 9d was spent 'in meast & drinke to a Company of Assistants to the Bellfounder'; and 'P'd charges for the bellfounder & his brother at the hanging of the bell & for their horses two days 9s 6d'. 261bs of 'mettle' was added to the bell in recasting.
This treble appears to have been an unlucky bell. In 1687 Henry Robinson, schoolmaster,
writes: Robinson does not appear to have a high opinion of the clerk or the wardens! The usual list of repairs to the church, bells, frames, and roof, new locks for the steeple door, and new bell ropes goes on until 1723-24, when the three old bells were taken down and a new ring of five was installed by Luke Ashton of Wigan, who took the old bells as part payment. The old bells were taken to Bristol and probably sold to one of the bellfounders there. Possibly they may still be hanging in some church in that part of the country. It would be very interesting to find out what became of them. In 1853 the parishoners paid for a new treble to make a ring of six, but in 1857 the church was totally destroyed by a fire which burned through the tower floors and the bell frame, and the bells crashed to the ground. Taylors of Loughborough cast a new ring of six from the fragments, and it is these bells that are rung today. Taylors carried out a restoration scheme in 1948 and rehung the bells on ball bearings.
|
| Details of the 1853 Bells
(destroyed by fire in 1857) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No. | Dia. | Inscription | Weight | Founder Date 1
| 2' 1½"
| PRESENTED BY THE VILLAGERS OF WALLASEY AND OTHER PARISHIONERS | AS A MARK OF THEIR DEVOTED ATTACHMENT TO THE HOUSE OF GOD A.D. 1853
3-1-15
| John Taylor & Co Ltd | 1853 2
| 2' 3½"
| LUKE ASHTON IN WIGAN MADE US ALL | 1723 4-1-10
| Ashton of Wigan | 1723 3
| 2' 7"
| GLORIA DEO IN EXCELSIS | 1723 5-0-17
| Ashton of Wigan | 1723 4
| 2' 8½"
|
6-1-7
| Ashton of Wigan | 1723 5
| 2' 10½"
| LET US SOUND TO THE HONOUR OF CHRIST | AND TO THE GLORY OF ALL SAINTS. 7-3-7
| Ashton of Wigan | 1723 6
| 3' 0¾"
| I TO THE CHURCH THE LIVING CALL | AND TO THE GRAVE DO SUMMONS ALL MEMENTO MORI 1723. MR. THOMAS ARSON 9-0-7
| Ashton of Wigan | 1723 | |||||||||||
| Details shown in this table kindly supplied by Mr Chris Pickford, sourced from Taylors' record 1857-1859. |
| Details of the New 1859 Bells
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No. | Note | Dia. | Inscription | Weight | Founder Date 1
| E
| 2' 43/8"
| TAYLOR OF LOUGHBOROUGH 1859
| 5-1-0
| John Taylor & Co Ltd | 1859 2
| D
| 2' 63/8"
| TAYLOR OF LOUGHBOROUGH 1859
| 5-2-8
| John Taylor & Co Ltd | 1859 3
| C
| 2' 8¾"
| TAYLOR OF LOUGHBOROUGH 1859
| 6-2-18
| John Taylor & Co Ltd | 1859 4
| B
| 2' 9¾"
| TAYLOR OF LOUGHBOROUGH 1859
| 6-3-9
| John Taylor & Co Ltd | 1859 5
| A
| 2' 11½"
| TAYLOR OF LOUGHBOROUGH 1859
| 7-1-16
| John Taylor & Co Ltd | 1859 6
| G
| 3' 2¼"
| TAYLOR OF LOUGHBOROUGH 1859 | REVD. FREDERICK HAGGITT 9-0-0
| John Taylor & Co Ltd | 1859 |
| Details shown in this table kindly supplied by Mr Chris Pickford, whose source was Taylors' record 1857-59. It is assumed, here, that the notes (and inscriptions) will be the same as those for the present bells. AN ACCOUNT OF THE FIRE
| Mr F L Coventry, tower captain at Bebington, provided the following account of the fire in a letter to The Ringing World (issue no. 3997 p1055 December 4, 1987) following the publication of the earlier article on Wallasey St Hilary (reproduced, in part, above).
| I can add a little detail to the history of this church which is so admirably summarised under the heading "A striking landmark in North Wirral" (issue no. 3995). My information, which I hope will interest readers, concerns the 1857 fire which destroyed the then church. As the above-quoted article states it is recorded that the churchwardens accounts and the parish registers were saved from the fire by the Reverend Frederick Haggit at the risk of his life. This particular event is also referred to in a gravestone inscription in St. Hilary's churchyard which was clearly defined when I found it in 1953:
and William his son who saved the Parish Registers from fire in 1857 died 8th June 1906 in his 76th year. John Coventry was a grocer and his son William was, at the time of his death, a retired Liverpool Pilot and was my own great, great uncle. Another family member, James Coventry, was sexton at the time of the fire and his name is incised on a stone in the spiral stair in the tower of the old church. (see Picture Gallery.) My family's handed-down version of events my well be regarded now as almost legendary but I believe the background to the events was indeed as follows.
The above mentioned grocer John Coventry kept some part of his bacon stocks in the church close to the stoves or in a room above - presumably to 'smoke' it. The fire occurred in the coldest part of the winter and, in a somewhat annoyed reaction to complaints that the church heating was not being properly attended to, sexton James (or, possibly, John or his son William) stoked the fires to such effect that the heat rapidly melted the fat from the nearby bacon sides; this ran down onto the stove and pipes and all went up in flames. The air in the town was said to have been charged for days with a strong smell of smoked bacon!!
Although the above letter was published in The Ringing World, the text has been taken from a copy of the original letter, kindly loaned by Mr Coventry. This comment is made here because the published version, subjected to a minor editorial change, also contained a few typographical and spelling errors! The short piece of text in italics is taken from the version which appears in Mr. Coventry's genealogical study entitled 'The Coventry Family of Wirral in Cheshire' kindly loaned to me by the author. (Peter Humphreys)
| |
| Return to top | Wallasey St Hilary Bells | Wallasey St Hilary Home Page |